| From: "v2x2002" <> Date: Thu Feb 9, 2006 2:33 am Subject: IQ DRM Decoder |
Greetings My IQ DRM Decoder for Dream It's hart ( 2 x EL86 ) born from long modification
of SO's and Regen's
http://www.smail.lt/~ncss/regen_info/MyIQDRM_Decoder_for_DRM.jpg
Comments in future ... Best regards; Saulius.
From: Alberto I2PHD <...>
Date: Thu Feb 9, 2006 9:44 am
Subject: Re: IQ DRM Decoder
Well Saulius, what can I say... congratulations for your original and "out of the schemes" project.
Frankly, this is the first time I see tubes and ICs used together in the same circuit.
The 545 series of Tektronix oscilloscopes used a mixed technology, tubes and transistors,
but I don't know if they had also ICs in it. It would be interesting if you could take a few pictures
of your realization, and upload them to the Photos section of the group.
73 Alberto I2PHD
| From: "v2x2002" <> Date: Fri Feb 10, 2006 12:48 am Subject: Re: IQ DRM Decoder |
Thank you very much Alberto
Greetings Excuse me I make mistake: My IQ DRM Decoder for Dream bases
on 2 x EF86 valves http://www.jogis-roehrenbude.de/Roehren-Geschichtliches/Ef86/EF86_SV.pdf
or old russian 6Z32P http://tubedata.tigahost.com/tubedata/sheets/112/6/6Z32P.pdf
valves 2 x EL86 I use in regenerative - autodyne receiver
Yesterday I approximately measure symetric sideband suppression with Dream Input Psd screen:
A: Conditions:
80m Delta Loop H1 = 12m, corners h2 and h3 about 2 ... 3 m DW3995Khz + Sony ICF7600G +
My IQ DRM decoder on 2xEF86 frequency converting to 14 khz +
Creative USB Soudblaster Mp3 audio line one Input 0
start Dream.exe --sampleoff -11.7 -c 0 -E 14000 -S 11000
Sony's frequency display set to 4000Khz or 4028khz
Antena input suppression set to 0 db by Sony's atteniuator
One audio input Results in files:
http://www.smail.lt/~ncss/regen_info/3995_Sony4000+0dbAtt_To14khz.jpg
http://www.smail.lt/~ncss/regen_info/3995_Sony4028+0dbAtt_To14khz.jpg
No Sony's signal http://www.smail.lt/~ncss/regen_info/SonyTurnOff_To14khz.jpg
A. Conclusion:
In this case I think that symetric sideband compensation inside decoder 20 ... 30 db
form from total supression by LC
and Costas IQ phases summarizing (not by Dream)
B: Conditions:
audio line Input 0 and line Input1
start Dream.exe --sampleoff -11.7 -c 3 -E 14000 -S 11000
Two IQ input Results in files:
http://www.smail.lt/~ncss/regen_info/3995_Sony4000+0dbAtt_To_IQ14khz.jpg
http://www.smail.lt/~ncss/regen_info/3995_Sony4028+0dbAtt_To_IQ14khz.jpg
http://www.smail.lt/~ncss/regen_info/SonyTurnOff_To_IQ14khz.jpg
B. Conclusion:
In this case I think that symetric sideband total compensation 40 ..50 db is better B > A by 10 ... 20 db
form from inside decoder and Dream IQ software components Noise level B < A by 5..10 db
I measuring resistivity and voltage in catode:
LR Channel0: 480 Om , 0.26 V LL Channel1 2270 Om, 0.96 V
2xEF86 anode voltage 33.3 V and summary current 0.92 mA
varying resistivity in valve catode exchanges they electroconductivity, capacity, amplitude,
frequency and phase compensation conditions
Theory about quadrature oscillators i find in article
http://www.ee.ucla.edu/faculty/papers/razavi_2nd-JSSC-sept04.pdf
>> it can be shown that "antiphase" coupling of two identical
>>oscillators forces them to operate in quadrature ...
and
>> reduction of phase noise due to injection locking ...
IQ DRM decoder base on 2 x EF86 valves is self quadrature oscillator, detector, mixer, amplifier
( we can take 14 khz output from anode circuit and throw out low frequency amplifier cascade )
with smaller phase noise than one separate osciillator.
My conclusions and measuring very aproximately and it is necessary repeat with constant
amplitude signal to IQ DRM decoder
Questions:
Who can repeat similar aproximately mesuring on
http://www.sat-schneider.de/download/Mixerflyer.pdf
or similar with inserted optional Quartz ?
Where buy 470Khz Quartz ( not pjezoceramic) ?
Best regards; Saulius.
From: "v2x2002" <>
Date: Fri Feb 10, 2006 6:54 am
Subject: IQ DRM Decoder
Greetings My system photos
1. http://www.smail.lt/~ncss/regen_info/My_DRM_system.JPG
2. IQ DRM Decoder on 2 x EF86 valves
http://www.smail.lt/~ncss/regen_info/My_IQDRM_Decoder_side.JPG
3. Power source for IQ DRM Decoder (+9V >> 6.3V for heating)
4. Creative USB Soundblaster MP3 +
5. Sony ICF7600G with 455khz output
http://www.drmrx.org/mods/Sony_ICF_SW7600GR.pdf
6. Regen - Autodyne - DC - Receiver - Q Multiplyer (preselector) 500khz ... 29500 khz
with frequency counter 1 EL86 front end +2 x EL86 (6P18P Russian) - Sinchronous oscillator,
6N6P (6H6P - Russian) + 2 x LM386 with audio filter adjusting
Power source +12.6V and + 150V not visible
wood from oak screen on the wood from cooper
http://www.smail.lt/~ncss/regen_info/My_EL86_SO_bottom.JPG
http://www.smail.lt/~ncss/regen_info/My_EL86_SO_from_behind.JPG
7. HP nx5000
8. Dream v 1.6.1 cvs
9. And my corner: http://www.smail.lt/~ncss/regen_info/Saulius_corner.JPG
Best regards; Saulius.
From: "jr_dakota" <...>
Date: Fri Feb 10, 2006 9:17 pm
Subject: Re: IQ DRM Decoder
Just a note for those who have access to vintage American tubes A 6BQ6 is a direct
replacement for the EL86 and can be found at nearly any hamfest, where I get both for building
custom guitar amps I have several of these around, I may just have to retrofit that
old Hallicrafters S100 ... all tube DRM, too cool Thanks for sharing your circuit,
it's one of those "Now why didn't I think of that?" ideas
JR
| From: "dcappels" <...> Date: Sun Feb 12, 2006 12:30 am Subject: Re: IQ DRM Decoder |
What a kick, seeing those fairly modern IF components
(the IF can and ceramic filters) on a wooden chassis with vacuum tubes.LOL!
Keep the creativity flowing.
Feb 9 2006, 02:38 AM
Greetings
My IQ DRM Decoder for Dream
It's hart ( 2 x EL86 ) born from long modification of SO's and Regen's
http://www.smail.lt/~ncss/regen_info/MyIQD...am_20060209.jpg
Comments in future ...
Best regards;
Saulius.
Feb 10 2006, 12:33 AM
Feb 10 2006, 06:58 AM
Feb 10 2006, 03:33 PM
Feb 11 2006, 05:49 AM
Thanks you very much.
Dream is fantastic program.
yes I actually use all those DFI mobos
IQ DRM decoder working excellent on 470khz +- 24khz
Receiver working excellent to 10Mhz, good to 25Mhz
I plan make DDS plate based on AD9954
and with my software ( Delphi ) and FTDI FT232BM
drivers direct control all system and Sony ICF7600G
frequency (connect to externall DDS)
I plan this externall DDS frequency bring from Dream radiostations list.
I plan use regenerative - autodyne receiver
for filtering DDS output - as sinchronous oscillator
>> reduction of phase noise due to injection locking ...
there
http://www.ee.ucla.edu/faculty/papers/raza...JSSC-sept04.pdf
and
http://www.edn.com/article/CA46326.html
http://www.edn.com/article/CA90225.html
http://www.unusualresearch.com/AppNotes/Sy...2003011438.djvu
Nowhere see self quadrature oscillator, detector,
mixer, amplifier in one made from minimum elements
http://www.deas.harvard.edu/courses/es272/hw4_2005.pdf
Nowhere see simple image rejection receiver
http://www.deas.harvard.edu/courses/es272/hw1_2005.pdf
I DX - ed low power and distant radiostations only with my
valves equipment
ICF7600G sensitivity and selectivity smaller many times then regens
Who can repeat similar aproximately mesuring on
http://www.sat-schneider.de/download/Mixerflyer.pdf
or similar with inserted optional Quartz ?
Help me find two 470Khz real Quartz ( not pjezoceramic) ?
Best regards;
Respectfully yours;
Saulius.
Feb 11 2006, 11:05 AM
| QUOTE (Saulius Feb 11 2006, 02:49 PM) |
|
Nowhere see simple image rejection receiver http://www.deas.harvard.edu/courses/es272/hw1_2005.pdf |
Greetings
Thank you for links.
I see it and etc. , but respectly disagree with you.
How much elements used in "polyphase receiver" or "Tayloe detector" ...
From what oscillator they runs ...
How much energy need for numerical phase twister IC ...
What thermal noise in RC polyphase filter ...
Read in introduction:
http://www.elet.polimi.it/upload/levantin/...SSCIRC_2002.pdf
Chapter7: page145
http://phd.dtv.dk/2001/oersted/k_t_christensen.pdf
Shortly:
http://www.imec.be/esscirc/ESSCIRC2002/pre...ides/C30.02.pdf
Find in Google "nanotriode"
This information only for IEEE members ...
but:
http://bwrc.eecs.berkeley.edu/People/Grad_...s/243_botis.pdf
Imagine in future: if 2 x EF86 equal to 2 x nanotriode ( may be more, but noisy ...) ?! WOW
Best regards;
Saulius.
Feb 15 2006, 05:15 AM
Additional info about my DRM receiver system:
All power lines ( 220V, 15V, 9V) pass by ferrites toroids .
USB connection to Creative audio pass by ferrites to.
No operating TV sets at home
>> 80m Delta Loop
>> 75 om about 40m length cable with loading 75 om
>> Sony ICF7600G antena input with 10 .. 30 db atteniuation (Sony runs on bateries)
>> about 455 khz IF
>> my IQ DRM Decoder on 2 x EF86 valves
It's hart ( 2 x EF86 ) born from long modification of
SO's (synchronous oscillators) and
Regen's (regeneratyve - autodyne receivers)
Schematic:
http://www.smail.lt/~ncss/regen_info/MyIQD...der_for_DRM.jpg
IMPORTANT: power suply for IQ DRM Decoder:
For valves heating:
IC Universal Regulator MWS9125GS output set to +9V
(minimum impulse stabilization noise and no 50 Hz hum) + 7806 + filter
(10000mkf + audio trasformers secondary L from old TV sets + 10000mkf)
to EF86 heating (about 5.7 ... 6.5V 400 ma)
For valves anodes: 4 or 3 bateries by 9V sum 27 ... 36 V .
>> output 0 and 1 together in quadrature >>
(for noise decreasing in addition loading 2 x 32 om Philips hi-fi headphones
to LM386 output, this IC works better on low load,
and newly balansed chanel 0 and 1 amplitudes to get as much as possible
symetric sideband suppression on -14khz)
>> line inputs (not microphonic) Creative USB Soundblaster MP3 (set maximum amplification level)
>> HP nx5000 (without mouse) netfeeding from 220V 50 hz
and
start Dream.exe --sampleoff -11.7 -c 3 -E 14000 -S 11000
P.S.
Early about 3 months ago I attempting on DW 3995 khz and BBC 1296 khz
I/Q input positive (0 Hz IF) mode
start Dream.exe --sampleoff -11.7 -c 5 -E 6000 -S 11000
This demands newly LC and phase and amplitude balansing in my IQ DRM decoder,
my pjezoceramic rezonators fequencys F1self <> F2self.
For good signal
I get maximum only 17 db S/N on about 0 Hz IF, because systems audio noise growing
when frequency approach to 0 Hz. I use different -300 < IF < 300 Hz frequency depending
of DRM mode.
I think if change pjezoceramics rezonators to pure realy Quarzs rezonators
which F1self = F2self and
they place nearby valves grids may be increase S/N to 25 db when IF about 0 Hz
But where get two identically 470Khz Quartz's ( not pjezoceramic) ?
prof. POLIAKOV Владимир Поляков writes popular about receivers mode 3, 4, 5, 6 teoretically in russian:
http://www.radiostation.ru/drm/phasefilter.html
Best regards;
Saulius
Feb 25 2006, 05:41 AM
Thanks all for FM mode in DREAM
Very interesting analize process with this configuration
AM radiostations signal >> Antenna >> Atteniuator >> SO >> Atteniuator >>
ICF7600G >> IQ DRM Decoder >> Creative Audio >> Computer >>
DREAM in analog demodulation mode
SO is an AM to FM converter or AM to PM
When SO operates below oscillation I use AM demodulation Dream mode
When SO operates at low or strong oscillation I use narrow band frequency
demodulation Dream mode
Input PSD Screenshorts like prof. Razavi theory
http://www.ee.ucla.edu/~razavi/papers/Journals/RSep04.pdf
fig.9 ©
when signal frequency far from the SO self lock range
- no signal FM demodulation
fig.8 ©
when signal frequency nearly the SO self lock range
- bad FM demodulation
fig.14
when signal frequency equal SO frequency
- good FM demodulation, hight selectivity
Best regards;
Saulius